कम्प्यूटर मेमोरी (Memory of computer)

कम्प्यूटर मेमोरी (Memory of Computer)

इनपुट डिवाइस द्वारा इंफॉरमेशन को कम्प्यूटर की मेन मेमोरी में स्टोर किया जाता है। कम्प्यूटर में मेमोरी भीङ संख्या में डाटा व इंफॉरमेशन को स्टोर करने का मुख्य साधन है।

मेमोरी की यूनिट(Units of Memory)

कम्प्यूटर की  मेमोरी में इस समय जो प्रोसेस किया  जा रहा है और इस प्रोसेसिंग को जिस प्रोग्राम द्वारा कन्ट्रोल किया जा रहा है दोनों को स्टोर किया जाता है। मेमोरी की प्रत्येक सेल एक बिट डाटा स्टोर करती है,8 बाइनरी डिजिट या 8 बिट्स के ग्रुप को अक्सर 1 बाईट कहा जाता है बिट मेमोरी की सबसे छोटी इकाई है जिसमें किसी संख्या को स्टोर किया जा सकता है किसी शब्द में बिटो की संख्या अलग-अलग कम्प्यूटर पर अलग हो सकती है। साधारणतः 8,16,32 बिट्स वाले कम्प्यूटर होते है। कम्प्यूटर की मेमोरी असंख्य सेल्स से बनी होती है जिसमें प्रत्येक सेल इंफॉरमेशन की एक यूनिट स्टोर करने की क्षमता रखती है। कम्प्यूटर की मेमोरी की क्षमता बताने वाली यूनिट कोKB कहा जाता है।  एक KB में 1024 बाइट होते है।
मेमोरी का नापतौल (Measurement of  Memory)
1 Bit = 0 से 9 कोई भी अंक या इनसे बनीं  संख्या
8 Bits=1Byte
1024 Byte=1kilo Byte
1024 KB=1Mega Byte
1024MB=1Gigs Byte

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